Reliquary box or portable altar called GA'U - Tibet - 19th century

RELIQUARY BOX or PORTABLE ALTAR called GA'U
Tibet
19th century
Low-grade silver, coral, turquoise
Height: 16.5 cm; Width: 15.5 cm
(slight accident to the nose of a Kirtimukha)

Reliquary with a central radiating motif entirely covered in turquoise cabochons and a projecting central medallion with coral and turquoise cabochons. Between each of its rays are the eight auspicious symbols of Buddhism – Astamangala in Sanskrit and bkra-shis rtags-brgyad in Tibet. Thus, the gilded medallions, on a filigree background, are respectively adorned with the conch shell, the parasol, fish, the urn of wisdom, the wheel of law, the victory banner, the lotus flower, and the endless knot.

The side panels feature two cabochon-cut, leafy flowers, and the two wide suspension rings at the top and bottom are adorned with two Kirtimukha heads made entirely of coral and mother-of-pearl cabochons, with whiskers crafted from spiraled silver wire. Kirtimukha is a protective figure against evil forces and a guardian of sacred space.

The box is opened from the bottom by removing the removable copper disc.

Highly symbolic stones, turquoise represents the sky and protection, while coral symbolizes blood: the life force. Each Ga'u (or Gau or Ghau) is unique, but all have a specific function: to bring protection to its wearer.

Text and photos © FCP CORIDON